Lonnie G. Schmidt, Sui Juris
Citizen of California State
11230 Gold Express Dr., #310-188
Gold River 95670
CALIFORNIA, USA
tel: (916) 858-2373
fax: (916) 858-1568
All Rights Reserved
without Prejudice
SUPREME COURT OF ARIZONA
IN RE: ) Arizona Supreme Court
) No. HC-01-0016
BENJAMIN FRANKLIN COOK III, )
) Maricopa County Superior
Petitioner. ) Court No. CR2000-013042
__________________________________)
)
People of the United States ) REQUEST FOR
RECONSIDERATION
of America ex relatione ) OF APPLICATION FOR LEAVE
Lonnie G. Schmidt, ) TO INTERVENE BY RIGHT
)
Applicants. )
__________________________________)
COME NOW the People of the United States of America (hereinafter “Applicants”) ex relatione Lonnie G. Schmidt, Citizen of one of the United States of America (“Relator”), respectfully to request reconsideration of this Court’s ORDER dated September 11, 2001 A.D., denying Applicants’ APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO INTERVENE BY RIGHT.
The following meritorious and non-frivolous
reasons are offered for this Court’s careful reconsideration, to wit:
Applicants argue that this Court has a duty to
rule on the question whether or not the great Writ of Habeas Corpus
has been suspended pursuant to Law.
Applicants have an obvious interest in a direct ruling on this point, by
the highest Court in Arizona State. See
Full Faith and Credit Clause
in the U.S. Constitution.
This Court will
please take formal judicial notice that the Arizona State Constitution
expressly forbids the Arizona Legislature from suspending this Writ. The necessity of legislative action thus
devolves entirely upon the Congress of the United States to determine first
whether or not the requisite conditions exist, and then to decide
whether or not to suspend the Writ, if the requisite conditions do
exist.
Congress is
under no obligation to suspend the Writ, however, even if the requisite
conditions do exist.
Accordingly, legislative action by the Congress of the United States is
the sine qua non of Writ suspension.
Such legislative action would be announced in the Congressional
Record and later recorded in the federal Statutes at Large. Lastly, before it became law, the President
would be required to sign that Bill.
To Applicants’ knowledge, notwithstanding an
horrific terrorist attack upon the World Trade Center in New York City in
recent days, Congress has still not suspended the Writ of Habeas
Corpus, nor has the President signed any Bills to that effect. See Article I, Section 7, Clause 3. It would be logical to assume that the Great
Writ was properly not suspended by Congress during extended periods of relative
domestic tranquility, such as existed prior to September 11. See Preamble.
Applicants also argue that this Court’s ORDER of
September 11 is written in language that necessarily implies ipso facto
that the Writ of Habeas Corpus has not been suspended.
In the introductory paragraph of that ORDER, it
appears to this Court “that Petitioner is pursuing habeas corpus relief in the
superior court and, if relief is denied, can pursue a timely appeal or special
action relief in the Court of Appeals.”
If the Writ has been suspended, it would
have been entirely inappropriate for the Court to make this procedural
observation. The Writ of Habeas
Corpus is a remedy that categorically must still be available to
Petitioner if, upon denial by the Superior Court, Petitioner can pursue a
timely appeal or special action relief in the Court of Appeals (and presumably
pursue timely appeal in this Court after that).
The Court should clarify this observation in a
manner that leaves no doubt to Applicants that this remedy has not been
suspended pursuant to law, for example by documenting same in published
findings of fact and conclusions of law.
Granting leave for Applicants to intervene will permit Them to press
this pivotal question to final judgment, freeing Petitioner to focus on merits
of a more idiosyncratic nature.
Furthermore, upon a final determination that the
Writ of Habeas Corpus has not been suspended by the Congress of the
United States, Applicants argue that They should be allowed to intervene for
purposes of moving this Court to examine the actual practices of lower
Arizona State courts. Policies, customs
and practices are subject to judicial review, like any other government action.
To illustrate with a relatively minor
administrative matter, Relator was never served with a Clerk’s copy of this
Court’s ORDER of September 11. The
first day on which Relator was able to view that ORDER was September 21, when a
facsimile was transmitted to Relator’s business office by Petitioner’s
spouse. Such a practice appears
extraordinary and unnecessary, and it should be corrected by supervisory
oversight of this Court.
More to the point, this Court has supervisory
responsibility for all inferior Arizona State courts. To the extent that the Writ of Habeas
Corpus has been suspended de facto -- by policy, practice or custom,
and not by law -- this Court has another affirmative, and potentially more
extensive, duty to mandate appropriate judicial changes in all Habeas Corpus
proceedings, either by standing ORDER, rule amendments, or published Court
precedent.
Applicants have already argued that the practice
of “demoting” the Great Writ to a “special action” is a matter justifying
immediate supervisory attention.
Applicants think it advisable, and in the broadest public interest, that
They be afforded an opportunity to elaborate on the dubious nature of this
practice. The Petition Clause does not
allow for dubious intrusions of any kind, because the Right to Petition
government is a fundamental Right.
It is not enough for this Court to find that the
Great Writ is a remedy that is still available. Upon such a conclusion of law, this Court would then be obligated
to examine de minimis all procedural irregularities that have surfaced
in the instant case, and to correct any such irregularities that might have
prejudiced any of Petitioner’s substantive or procedural rights.
Relator is in a unique position to brief this
Court on the many ways in which prejudice has already resulted from observable
practices of the Maricopa County Superior Court, as well as other State and
federal courts, and executive agencies.
Remedy Requested
All premises having been duly considered,
Applicants respectfully request that this honorable Supreme Court timely
reconsider its ORDER of September 11, 2001 A.D., denying Their Application for Leave to Intervene by Right, and
that Applicants be granted leave to join Petitioner as Proper Parties ex
relatione Lonnie G. Schmidt, Citizen of ONE OF the United States of America,
in all future proceedings in the instant case.
VERIFICATION
I, Lonnie G. Schmidt, Sui Juris, hereby verify, under penalty of perjury, under the laws of the United States of America, without the “United States” (federal government), that the above statement of facts and laws is true and correct, according to the best of My current information, knowledge, and belief, so help me God, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1746(1). See Supremacy Clause.
Dated: September 24, 2001 A.D.
Signed: /s/ Lonnie G. Schmidt
______________________________________________
Printed: Lonnie G. Schmidt, Sui Juris
I, Lonnie G. Schmidt, Sui Juris, hereby certify, under penalty of perjury, under the laws of the United States of America, without the “United States” (federal government), that I am at least 18 years of age, a Citizen of ONE OF the United States of America, and that I personally served the following document(s):
REQUEST
FOR RECONSIDERATION OF
APPLICATION
FOR LEAVE TO INTERVENE BY RIGHT
by placing one true and correct copy of said document(s) in Priority United States Mail, with postage prepaid and properly addressed to the following:
Office
of Attorney General
State of Arizona
1275 West Washington
Phoenix 85007
ARIZONA, USA
Benjamin
Franklin Cook III
c/o County Jail
225 West Madison Street
Phoenix 85003
ARIZONA, USA
Sheriff
Joe Arpaio
Office of the Sheriff
County of Maricopa
102 West Madison Street
Phoenix 85003
ARIZONA, USA
Dated: September 24, 2001 A.D.
Signed: /s/ Lonnie G. Schmidt
______________________________________________
Printed: Lonnie G. Schmidt, Sui Juris