Headnote 8:

Same. — Fourteenth Amendment. — First Clause. —

The first clause of the fourteenth amendment made negroes citizens of the United States,

and citizens of the State in which they reside, and thereby created two classes of citizens,

one of the United States and the other of the state. -- Cory v. Carter, 48 Ind. 327 (Ind. 1874)