Docket
No. 2:14-CR-00027-NDF
TO:
U.S.
District Court
2120
Capitol Avenue, 2nd Floor
Cheyenne
82001
Wyoming,
USA
Subject: APPLICATION FOR DISQUALIFICATIONS: 28 USC 144
Greetings
Your Honor:
Comes now Paul Andrew Mitchell,
B.A., M.S. ("Mitchell"), to apply for
mandatory disqualifications of Nancy D. Freudenthal and possibly also
Scott W. Skavdahl and Alan B. Johnson
from the instant criminal case,
pursuant to 28 USC 144, for good
causes showing as follows:
AFFIDAVIT OF BIAS AND PREJUDICE
Notably,
at the hearing on 3/21/2014, Ms. Freudenthal clearly
attempted to characterize Mitchell's
ongoing credential
investigation as some sort of pathological obsession
(or similar words to that same effect).
Mitchell
promptly objected by emphasizing that the credential
investigation was being performed on
behalf of private clients
who paid fair professional fees
for that service.
The
credential investigation has also been actively assisted by
Federal
officers in DOJ's Office of Information Policy ("OIP") and
the Executive Office for U.S.
Attorneys ("EOUSA")
in Washington, D.C.,
with actual knowledge of Deputy
U.S. Marshals in San Diego, Spokane
and Seattle.
Such
official assistance consisted mainly of timely and untimely
replies and production of partial
documents responsive to
Mitchell's
numerous Requests, properly submitted under the
Freedom
of Information Act ("FOIA"), 5 USC 552, in addition
to
in-person meetings with Deputy U.S.
Marshals in San Diego and Seattle.
To
date, Mitchell has had five (5) in-person meetings with
one or more Deputy U.S. Marshals
stationed in Seattle, and two (2)
in-person meetings with Deputy U.S.
Marshals stationed in San Diego.
Near
the conclusion of the 3/21/2014 hearing, Freudenthal
actually apologized to Mitchell for
her attempt to characterize
the credential investigation,
and its cumulative results to date,
as the obsession of someone
suffering from a mental illness
of some kind.
Mitchell
continues to regard that attempt as defamatory,
and defamation violates two (2)
Human Rights Treaties --
the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
and the International
Covenant on Civil and Political
Rights. (See VCC5 infra.)
Then,
without Mitchell's actual knowledge, Mr. L. Robert Murray
dba Assistant U.S. Attorney, commenced to file a "secret
motion"
-- ex parte -- for a second psychological
evaluation of Mitchell at FDC/SeaTac.
That
ex parte motion was never timely
served upon Mitchell;
no notice of any
hearing on that ex parte motion was ever served upon Mitchell; and, no
hearing on that ex parte motion was ever conducted at which Mitchell
was allowed to appear. (See Code
of Conduct, Canon 3(A)(4) infra.)
Mitchell
has always proceeded In Propria Persona i.e. "personally"
under 28 USC 1654,
notwithstanding any and all appearances
to the contrary.
In
point of fact, Mr. Mark Hardee
as initial "standby counsel" failed
completely to forward or even to
mention said ex parte motion to
Mitchell;
and, Docket records were
erroneously modified -- by person(s) unknown --
so as to list Mr. Hardee as
Mitchell's formal legal "representative",
directly contradicting Mitchell's
decision to proceed always
Freudenthal summarily "granted" said ex parte motion, but
Mitchell
was not allowed to see any "order" granting that ex parte motion
until after he arrived at
FDC/SeaTac for a second period of detention
and more solitary confinement.
In
point of fact, Hardee also
failed completely to forward or even
to mention to Mitchell said
"order" granting that ex parte
motion.
Mitchell
has also confirmed a Federal law which prohibits Federal Judges
from engaging in the practice of
law, and defines that violation as a
high misdemeanor. (See 28 USC 454.)
All
psychological interviews of Mitchell by one Cynthia A. Low,
dba Forensic Psychologist, were conducted at FDC/SeaTac at all
times
withOUT the assistance of Counsel present during those interviews,
and
over Mitchell's multiple written objections to the total absence of Counsel,
and to all missing credentials for one Stephan Harris whose name
appeared in the conforming stamp
displayed on Freudenthal's "order".
Relying
upon information provided by the U.S. Supreme Court in
Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458, 468 (1938), Mitchell believes
the complete absence of counsel
during all of Low's interviews
resulted in ousting this Court of
jurisdiction (cf. "jurisdictional
bar",
"court
no longer has jurisdiction to proceed").
Mitchell
has never competently and never intelligently waived his
Fundamental
right to meaningful technical assistance of "standby" counsel.
Here,
Mitchell relies upon U.S.
v. Coupez, 603 F.2d 1347 (9th Cir. 1979)
(re: "meaningful technical
assistance"), and upon similar case law
under 28 USC 1654. Near the end of the 3/21/2014 hearing,
Mitchell
expressly reserved his Right to change his mind about
formal legal representation, and Freudenthal acknowledged same
on the record.
Mitchell
has previously filed a DEMAND
FOR RECUSAL which expanded
substantially upon the several reasons why
he believes Freudenthal's bias
and prejudice do warrant her
immediate disqualification.
Said
DEMAND FOR RECUSAL is hereby incorporated by reference, as if set forth
fully here.
(See
Docket records for the particulars of that DEMAND
FOR RECUSAL.)
Chiefly,
while being detained unlawfully in Gering, Nebraska,
Mitchell
submitted a proper FOIA Request to OIP for the four (4)
credentials required of Freudenthal,
Skavdahl
and Johnson.
All
three (3) of said Court personnel turned up with missing and/or
defective credentials: OIP produced no SENATE CONFIRMATIONS
for any of those 3 personnel,
and also no APPOINTMENT AFFIDAVITS
or OATH OF OFFICE for
Johnson. (See 28 U.S.C. 453 and
5 USC
2104, 2902, 2903, 3331, 3332, 3333, 5507.)
Also,
on information Mitchell concluded the APPOINTMENT AFFIDAVITS
for Freudenthal
and Skavdahl were visibly counterfeit forms; and, the
PRESIDENTIAL
COMMISSIONS for Freudenthal and Skavdahl
were incomplete
because of the visibly counterfeit
APPOINTMENT AFFIDAVITS executed by
one Eric Holder, Jr., formerly dba U.S. Attorney General.
(See 44 USC
3512.)
Mitchell
has confirmed that the Federal statute at 5 USC 2902(c) requires
the U.S. Attorney General to
countersign all PRESIDENTIAL COMMISSIONS
of judicial officers e.g. district judges, also U.S.
attorneys and U.S. marshals.
Mitchell
has also diligently studied the Appointments Clause and
the Recess Appointments Clause
in the U.S. Constitution.
He
concluded therefrom that a SENATE CONFIRMATION is
absolutely
required of Freudenthal,
Skavdahl and Johnson:
the absence of that
key mandatory credential also
invalidates any and all other credentials,
such as the PRESIDENTIAL
COMMISSION, APPOINTMENT AFFIDAVITS
and OATH OFFICE, chiefly because
the SENATE CONFIRMATION
cannot be bypassed or circumvented
indefinitely.
Even
for recess appointments under Article II, Section 2,
Clause
3 in the U.S. Constitution ("2:2:3"), Mitchell
found case law
holding that the U.S. Senate's
formal advice and consent must follow
during the next ensuing Senate
session. Here, Mitchell relies upon
the decision in Noel Canning
v. NLRB, 705 F.3d 490 (D.C. Cir. 2013).
Prior
to his FOIA Request for her four (4) credentials, Mitchell
did mail to Freudenthal
a proper DEMAND
for disclosing a copy
of her APPOINTMENT
AFFIDAVITS. A copy of that DEMAND should
be filed in this Court's Docket
records. Freudenthal
never answered
that DEMAND (see further
discussion of "demand" infra).
Mitchell
also believes Freudenthal suffers from a severe
conflict of interest that results
from her failure to exercise
adequate administrative supervision
of Court subordinates
such as Stephan
Harris, Zachary Fisher and Tammy Hilliker dba
Clerk
and Deputy Clerks of Court, respectively (to name a few).
(See
Code
of Conduct, Canon 3(B) infra.) Here, Mitchell believes
probable cause exists for application
of the theory of vicarious
liability aka "respondeat superior" in Latin (let superiors
answer
for the misconduct of their
subordinates).
All
three of the latter personnel of this Court have either failed or refused
to produce their APPOINTMENT
AFFIDAVITS required by 5
USC 3331 et seq.,
and their OATH OF OFFICE
required by 28 USC 951
(duties),
after receiving Mitchell's proper
DEMANDs for disclosure of same.
In
this context, after finding it Mitchell has been relying upon a statement
in 63C AmJur
2d, to wit: "The public have a right to demand that public officials
perform
all of their duties faithfully."
Also,
by studying the FOIA, Mitchell confirmed the Federal law at
5 USC 551(1)(B) presently exempts the entire Judicial Branch
from the Freedom of Information
Act, thus necessitating a
DEMAND
instead of a proper FOIA Request for disclosure of
credentials required of this Court's
inferior officers
i.e. magistrates, clerks and
deputy clerks.
Mitchell
has now formally charged Stephan
Harris with concealing
Court
records in violation of 18
USC 1519 (a Federal felony).
(See
the Court Docket for that "VCC" infra, and in pari materia
compare 18 USC 2071 where it
mentions "custody" of court records.)
The
Court is the legal custodian of all APPOINTMENT AFFIDAVITS of
all Court officers, designated
as such by the Federal law at 5 USC 2906
("the court to
which the office pertains"), NOT the Administrative Office
of the U.S. Courts
in Washington, D.C.
Mitchell
sincerely believes the instant case can and should be correctly
and promptly dismissed as a
direct consequence of the well documented
failure by Stephan Harris to produce
2 required credentials; without both
credentials, neither he nor any of his
subordinates can lawfully sign, or seal,
any "subpoenas" issued
by the Court. See 28 USCS 1691 and 28 USCA 1691
for extensive case law upon
which Mitchell has often relied during the period
in question.
Mitchell
concluded that delegation of authority by Stephan Harris is
legally impossible, as long as he
cannot or will not produce proof of
all credentials required of all
Clerks of Court and all Deputy Clerks of Court by
applicable Federal statutes and
Constitutional provisions. (See 6:3, U.S. Const.)
Mitchell
has also concluded that the Paperwork Reduction Act
effectively
created a "right
to inspect" all U.S. Office of
Personnel Management
Standard
Form 61 APPOINTMENT AFFIDAVITS for the required display
of a valid OMB control number
at the upper right-hand corner of page one.
Mitchell
therefore believes the net effects of all these missing
and defective credentials is a
clear and painfully obvious violation
of FRCrP
Rule 2, at a minimum, in addition to many far-reaching
violations of criminal statutes
dutifully cited in Mitchell's several
VERIFIED
CRIMINAL COMPLAINTs, ON INFORMATION ("VCC"),
as now filed in the Court's
official Docket records in the instant case.
For
the record, Rule 2 currently reads: "Interpretation. These rules
are
to be interpreted to provide for the just determination of every
criminal
proceeding, to secure simplicity in procedure and fairness
in
administration, and to eliminate unjustifiable expense and delay.
(As amended April 29, 2002,
eff. Dec. 1, 2002.)"
On
information found in the Federal court decision in U.S.
v. Gregory,
508
F.Supp. 1218 (USDC/SDAL 1980), Mitchell also relies now upon
the following abstract of that
decision, to wit: "Pursuant to Rule 2,
party
who objects to Court's ruling on motion to recuse
should be
able
to obtain review of that ruling before being put to burden and
expense
of lengthy trial."
To
date, Mitchell has also lodged four (4) separate "Qui Tam" Complaints
under the False Claims Act
("FCA") at 31
USC 3729 et seq. Each contained
a PROOF OF SERVICE identifying
recipients of hard copy originals
transmitted by Mitchell via U.S. Mail.
Mitchell
has also studied case law under the FCA which properly classifies
qui tam relators
as "agents of the United States" (see United
States
ex rel. Madden v. General
Dynamics Corp.,
4 F.3d 827 (9th Cir. 1993)).
As
such, Mitchell believes that he is thereby entitled to all authorized
awards and all protections afforded
to all FCA "whistleblowers"
(see 31
USC 3730(h), expressly authorizing relief from retaliation
against "agents" for
efforts to stop false claims against the Treasury
of the United States.)
Mitchell
also relies consistently upon the statute at 5 USC 5507
(a Federal officer cannot get paid before executing a valid 5 USC 3332
affidavit).
On
further information and belief, Mitchell has studied the Code
of Conduct
for United States Judges, and thereby inferred probable
and demonstrable
violations of Canons 2(A), 3(A)(4),
3(B)(1) and 3(B)(2) from all facts, laws
and court decisions mentioned
heretofore.
On
information found in the decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in the case
of U.S. v. Mason,
412 U.S. 391 (1973), Mitchell also relies upon the following
text in that decision, to
wit: "If
the doctrine of stare decisis has any meaning
at
all, it requires that people in their everyday affairs be able to reply upon
our
[U.S. Supreme Court] decisions and not be needlessly penalized for such
reliance."
On
information found in the decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in the case
of Miranda v. Arizona,
384 U.S. 436 (1966), Mitchell also relies upon the
following principle established in
that historic decision, to wit:
"Where rights secured by
the Constitution are involved, there can be
no
rule making or legislation which would abrogate them."
On
all information discussed heretofore, Mitchell sincerely believes that
sufficient probable cause already
exists to justify the conclusion that
Freudenthal lacks even minimal authority to determine the legal
sufficiency of this AFFIDAVIT under 28 USC 144.
This
concludes Mitchell's AFFIDAVIT OF BIAS AND PREJUDICE.
INCORPORATION OF ATTACHMENTS
Mitchell
hereby incorporates by reference two Attachments:
"NOTICE TO COUNSELS: USA v. Hill et al. (dated 9/20/2014)" and
"NOTICE OF ERRORS by Harris & Harris, P.C.
(dated 10/1/2014)"
as if both were set forth fully
here.
VERIFICATION
/ CERTIFICATE OF GOOD FAITH
I,
Paul Andrew Mitchell, B.A., M.S., Sui Juris, hereby verify
under penalty of perjury, under
the laws of the United States
of America, without the
"United States" (Federal government),
that the instant APPLICATION is
made in good faith, and
the above statement of facts and
laws is true and correct,
according to the best of my current
information, knowledge
and belief, so help me God,
pursuant to 28 USC
1746(1).
See Supremacy Clause (Constitution,
Laws and Treaties
of the United States are all
the supreme Law of the Land).
Dated: 10/1/2014
Respectfully
submitted,
/s/
Paul Andrew Mitchell
Paul
Andrew Mitchell, B.A., M.S. (chosen name)*
Private
Attorney General, Civil RICO: 18 USC 1964,
Rotella
v. Wood, 528 U.S. 549 (2000)
(objectives of Civil RICO);
Agent
of the United States as Qui Tam Relator,
False
Claims Act: 31 USC
3729 et seq. (4X)
* See Doe v. Dunning, 549
P.2d 1
(Washington State Supreme Court)
All
Rights Reserved (cf. UCC
1-308)
Attachments: NOTICE TO
COUNSELS: USA v. Hill et al. (dated 9/20/2014)
NOTICE OF ERRORS by Harris & Harris, P.C. (dated 10/1/2014)